Structure
Mitochondria
Convert energy from food into ATP, the cell's usable energy.
Breaking down sugars and other fuels, mostly in mitochondria, to make ATP.Source: OpenStax, 2018Source: Mitchell, 1961
Structure
Convert energy from food into ATP, the cell's usable energy.
Molecule
The molecule cells use to carry energy. Most of it is made by ATP synthase, a rotating molecular machine.
Process
The movement of carbon among the air, oceans, living things, soils and rocks.
The explanations on this page are our own summaries of these sources. Follow a link to read the original; if anything here disagrees with it, the original wins. How we choose and check sources.
OpenStax (2018). OpenStax, Rice University.
Free introductory college textbook.
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (linked, not reused)
Mitchell P (1961). Nature 191:144-148.
The chemiosmotic hypothesis for how cells make ATP.