Level of life
Ecosystem
A community of living things together with its physical environment, linked by flows of energy and nutrients.
Partnerships between plant roots and fungi. A 2018 review estimated that only about 8 percent of vascular plant species have none.Source: Brundrett & Tedersoo, 2018Source: van der Heijden et al., 2015
Also called mycorrhizal fungi.
Level of life
A community of living things together with its physical environment, linked by flows of energy and nutrients.
Process
Some bacteria turn nitrogen gas into forms plants can use. Legumes house them in root nodules.
The explanations on this page are our own summaries of these sources. Follow a link to read the original; if anything here disagrees with it, the original wins. How we choose and check sources.
Brundrett MC, Tedersoo L (2018). New Phytologist 220:1108-1115.
van der Heijden MGA, Martin FM, Selosse MA, et al. (2015). New Phytologist 205:1406-1423.